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YH-770 Fuel Injection Pump Test Bench Controller Operation and Wiring Guide

Feb. 01, 2026ID: 22Views: 142

Optimizing Diesel Diagnostics: An Overview of the YH-770 Fuel Injection Pump Test Bench Controller

The YH-770 Multi-function Controller is a core component widely used in our fuel injection pump test benches. Designed for variable frequency speed control systems, this controller utilizes advanced single-chip microcomputer technology to ensure precise detection, display, and control of oil quantity and rotational speed.

Whether you are replacing an old unit or setting up a new test bench, understanding the YH-770 is essential for stable operation. Here is a breakdown of its technical features, operation modes, and wiring guide.
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1. Key Technical Parameters

The YH-770 is built for reliability with unique anti-jamming technology, making it compatible with various inverter brands.

  • Speed Range: 20 ~ 4000 r/min.

  • Speed Presets: Storage for 10 sets of spindle speeds (0-9 gears) with digital direct switching.

  • Injection Counting: Adjustable from 50 to 4000 times.

  • Temperature Control: 0 ~ 99.9°C (Accuracy: 0.5°C) with over-temperature indication.

  • Power Consumption: <20W.

2. Operation Guide

Normal Operation:

  • Start/Stop: Press [Forward] or [Reverse] to start the motor. Note: You must press [Stop] before switching directions; pressing Reverse while moving Forward will not work to protect the system.

  • Speed Adjustment: Use the (L) key for the left potentiometer and (R) key for the right potentiometer, or use keys (0)~(9) to switch directly to preset gears.

  • Fine-Tuning: While running, use (+) or (-) keys to adjust speed by increments of 1 RPM.

  • Oil Counting: Press [Count] to activate the oil cut-off plate (shutter). It resets automatically after the preset count is reached. Press [Pause] to reset manually.

Parameter Modification (Motor must be stopped):

  • Set Speed: Press the 1st [Preset] button. Use (+) or (-) to adjust.

  • Set Count: Press the 2nd [Preset] button. Use (+) or (-) to adjust the injection times.

  • Set Temperature: Press the 3rd [Preset] button for the Upper Limit and the 4th [Preset] button for the Lower Limit.

Automatic Self-Adaptation:
If the display requires calibration, hold the number key (5) and turn on the power switch. When the screen displays "0", input (1)(5)(2). The instrument will run automatically at 900 rpm for about 10 seconds to complete the self-adaptation process.

3. Wiring Instructions
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Warning: Maintenance should only be performed by qualified personnel. Ensure good grounding.

Port C (5-Core Power Supply):

  • Pin 1: Live Wire (L)

  • Pin 2: Neutral (N)

  • Pin 3 & 4: Injector Relays (Normally Open / Normally Closed)

  • Pin 5: Injection frequency relay common

Port D (14-Core Control):

  • Pins 1 & 2: Frequency Control (Ground ACM / Signal AVI)

  • Pins 3, 4, 5: Inverter Control (Common DCM / Forward FWD / Reverse REV)

  • Pins 6, 7, 8: Temperature Control (Heating/Cooling Relays)

  • Pins 9 & 10: Oil Pump connection

  • Pins 12 & 13: External Potentiometers (Left/Right speed control)

Port E (7-Core Signal):

  • Pins 1, 2, 3: Speed Sensor (Ground / Signal / +12V)

  • Pins 6 & 7: Temperature Sensor connection

Conclusion

The YH-770 is a robust and adaptive controller that ensures your test bench runs smoothly. Its ability to store multiple speed gears and precise temperature monitoring makes it an excellent choice for modern diesel workshops.

If you need further assistance with the YH-770 or need to order a replacement, please feel free to contact us.

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